Abantu Babili vs Abathathu: Ukukhetha I-Wheel Configuration Ehlangothini Lemoto

Ukutholwa: Izinkombisa Zemoto kumphathi weFleet

Ukukhetha ukwandlela okulungileyo kwenza yinto yobunpela xa unqamula imisebenzi ye-fleet ngendlela elula. Abasebenzisi be-fleet bafundisa nezinhlobo ezahlukene zegeya ngokudla kusukela kuzo oqondile ezinye zokusebenzela kuzo nezindawo ezingenakuphinda umoya futhi zivumela izinhlobo ukuhamba ngokuphinda kabili. Le geya zinezindlela zazo ezithile ngokwesiko labo zenza nezifundo. Ukulungisa lokhu kunciphisa imali ngokude ngemuva kanti kuvikela ukuba zikhishwe ngendlela eshintshayo. Abasebenzisi baseMbuya bafakiwa leli pansi ngeminyaka engama, bakhombisa ukuthi izikhetho eziqondile zegeya zingakwazi ukwenza ubudlelwane obuphakeme kumisebenzi ngemva ngemva. Xa izinkampani zimelela ukukhetha izinhlobo zegeya ngokuhambisana nezidingo eziphakeme kwezifleet, bavuma ukuthola iziphumo eziyiswe ngemva ngemva ngaphandle kokubuyela futhi ukubuya kubonisa izicathami ezithile.

Ukuchaza Imicaba Emingi Yezinhwele

Abaphambili bokugcina izigeya kufanele bazi ukuthi kanjani na le ndlela yezigeya ezahlukene uma bafuna ukuba kube lula lula ngezinye izinsuku. Oku kubizwa ngokuthi 'manual wheels' nezigeya esembenza ngokuphelele okubizwa ngokuthi 'swivel bases'. Izigeya eziyisisekelo zinhle ukuthi ziyisisekelo esetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni o kufanele abantu bathinte ngokwabo. 'Swivel bases' kubize ngendlela enguqu ngokuphelele, kodwa kubenza kube lula ukugcina amaqondana, oku kungcono kakhulu lapho kutheni kwehlukaniswa noma ukulayishwa kwehlukaniswe. Oku kubonisa ukuthi akukho nje indlela eyonakele kodwa izinto ezisetshenziswa ukwenza yinto ehlukene. Kune ezinzima nezindleke ezithuthwa ngokukhona noma nezinto eziphambene. Lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlanganise ngendlela efanele. Uma usebenzisa izigeya ezingenakho endaweni ethengiselwe, bese kube lula ukuba kube khona ukuthile kakhulu noma ukuthi kwehlukaniswa kakhulu. Izigeya eziyisisekelo zinhle ukuthi ziyisisekelo esetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni o kufanele abantu bathinte ngokwabo. 'Swivel setups' kungcono lapho kutheni ukuthi kuthile kakhulu endaweni ethengiselwe, oku kungcono kakhulu lapho kutheni kwehlukaniswa noma ukulayishwa kwehlukaniswe.

Ngokubani Kuyimfutshane Ukukhetha Umphakathi

Ukwenza i-wheel setup yakho ngokwemfanelo kwenza uhlu olukhulu kakhulu kuye kahowusebenza yindlela yemoto, kubambisana nefficiency yazo neemoto zazo zonke. Iindlela zokusebenza kwemoto zibonisa ukuba xa iindlela zikhetha iindlela ngokwemfanelo, zidinga izindleko zokulungisa nezinto ezishiyekayo ngoba imoto iyaphila ngemva. Kwiindleko, ukwenza iindlela eziphumelelayo zindlela zokwenza izindleko ngokukhawuleza, okuyimfundo mkhulu kakhulu ukuba uyilungise imoto. Ubungqina yinto evelayo. Iindlela ezingenakho zingathintwa abasebenzisi nezinga ukuthiwa kuzo izindleko zokubungqina. Ukuhlola idatha yezindlini ngazo zonke iindlela, sibona ukuba iindlela ezingenakho ziyenza ngapeli ngokukhawuleza nangokuba bathanda ukucinga. Ngoko ke ukuthatha isikhathi sokuhlola iindlela ngokucacileyo kuyimfundo mkhulu kakhulu kwezinye indlela yokuba uyilungise ikhwalithi yemoto neemoto zokubungqina.

Ukugcina uhlobo lwezinhla ezimbili

Ukudluliselwa: Amacentre nezinhlangothi

Izinhlobo ezimbili zokwenza izinhwele zinhlobo ezimbili - i-hub yekhanda neqondo lasekunene. Okwenza le nto ikhona kakhulu yilokho kubonisa indawo engqamene kakhulu ekuthweni ngemisebenzi yezinhwele. Bakhona ukuthi bangintuthuwe ubukhwidthi nezinhlobo ezahluke-hluke ngokomdla ukuze zifakwe imithwalo ye-vehiyeli. Abakhelwe ngumqombothi kwezinye zombili izicaba ngoba inikeza amandla angcono kodwa akunyeke ukubihla kakhulu. Isicaba esikhulu sinezinhlobo ezinhle ezibonakalayo ekuthweni ngemisebenzi yalo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-barrel inqamula konke okuphakeme kwezindzabazwe nezindawo zokuhamba. Abakhubeki emhlabeni bazi ukuthi le ndawo ezahlukene zilinda ngemva futhi zisebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezikhululwe kakhulu lapho izinhwele kudinga ukwakwa okuningi. Abasebenzisa amakhulu nezinkhomba zokuhamba ngaphandle kwezindawo ezinhle zifavora le nto ngokuthi inikeza ukuphakama nezinhlobo ezahluke-hluke.

Imiphumela yeziphumathi zamathoyi

Izinhloso zokusebenza kahle kuzo izinhloso ezikhethiweyo, ngakho ke kuzohlala kubaluleke kakhulu kumaqembu amabhizinisi wezinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Umgxotho ongenhla kwezinhloso eziqashqashelwe ngokulinganisa nezinhloso ezithathu ezinhloso zokusebenza kahle kakhulu kwezindleko zokusenza nokuthi yini le ndzima yokulayisha izinhloso. Okunye okuhle? Iindleko zokubuya kuzo kuzohlala kube lula ngakho kuphela amanye amaqela aphunywe kufanele kubuywe futhi kungaba kudingeka ukuthi inhloso yonke ibuywe. Izinhloso zokusebenza kahle kuzo izinhloso eziqashqashelwe ngokulinganisa nezinhloso ezithathu ezinhloso zokusebenza kahle kakhulu kwezindleko zokusenza nokuthi yini le ndzima yokulayisha izinhloso. Okunye okuhle? Iindleko zokubuya kuzo kuzohlala kube lula ngakho kuphela amanye amaqela aphunywe kufanele kubuywe futhi kungaba kudingeka ukuthi inhloso yonke ibuywe. Izinhloso zokusebenza kahle kuzo izinhloso eziqashqashelwe ngokulinganisa nezinhloso ezithathu ezinhloso zokusebenza kahle kakhulu kwezindleko zokusenza nokuthi yini le ndzima yokulayisha izinhloso. Okunye okuhle? Iindleko zokubuya kuzo kuzohlala kube lula ngakho kuphela amanye amaqela aphunywe kufanele kubuywe futhi kungaba kudingeka ukuthi inhloso yonke ibuywe. Izinhloso zokusebenza kahle kuzo izinhloso eziqashqashelwe ngokulinganisa nezinhloso ezithathu ezinhloso zokusebenza kahle kakhulu kwezindleko zokusenza nokuthi yini le ndzima yokulayisha izinhloso. Okunye okuhle? Iindleko zokubuya kuzo kuzohlala kube lula ngakho kuphela amanye amaqela aphunywe kufanele kubuywe futhi kungaba kudingeka ukuthi inhloso yonke ibuywe.

Imibono yokuphila

Izidingo zokugcina kuhlanganisa ngokweqile kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamagxekana. Kudinga ukugcinwa kwezimigxekana evela kwekombili phakathi kwezimigxekana ezingathathu (okwengeza ukugcinwa kakhulu) nezimigxekana evela kwekunye (okwengeza ukugcinwa okuncane). Kancane kakhulu ukubheka le mibhobho ngokwesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthi kuhlale kuyavumele futhi ukubheka noma yiluphi olwakile emaphakamini. Okukhanya kakhulu ngemigxekana yesiimbili yisiphi sokuqala okungaba yisici esilodwa engxekweni esiphelele. Uma kunesidingo esingcono nehub na neyimhla ngokwesibonelo, ukulungisa kungaba nodala encane futhi kuthathe isikhathi encane kulokho kokuthi kushintshwa ngqo yimigxekana yonke. Abasebenzisa amathoyi kufanele bahlale bavela ukuthi kubekwe amajele yokubheka ngokwesikhathi futhi babuyeke amagxekana ngokwesikhathi. Ukulondoloza le nto kungaba yindlela yokuthiwa amagxekana ayilapha ngokude futhi kuthinte amathoyi aphumelele kahle. Ngenkathi yona le nto ingaba yindlela yokuthiwa sikhathi futhi nodala ayilapha ngokude kwenqanawa yonke.

Ukuchazwa Kwamaphayele Wamagama Amathathu

Izingxenye Zokudizaini Ezifanakaliyo

Imicwele ethathu ifumana ukuvumeka kanti yadlulwe ngokunye nendlela yokuwakha okungafani nezinye, lokhu kuvumela ababhali ukuba nabakhono ebanqina lapho bekwa yazo. Ngokuvamile, le micwele ibekiwa ngamathathu amanye amathathu - kukhona umbhali ongaphakathi, emuva kuye umbhali ongaphandle, futhu ikhona into ephakathi eyayisela konke kuhlanganisa. Ngamunye waleli nqanaba, lwenza into ebalulekile kakhulu ngokuhamba kwalo micwele konke. Khona emakhonyana, amaphethini ongaphakathi neyadlisa ayavela kubaleka kakhulu ngenxa yobunzima bawo obuncane, futhu leyo yaphakathi ayavela kubaleka okungenhla engenzelwa ukuba kwenzeke nezinto eziphambene. Ngokuba yonke yilona ngqo, abasebenzisi bokweyela bakhuwa ukuguqula izinto ezifanalo nokubalwa kanye nezinhlobo, lokhu kuvumela le micwele ukuthi kuthakathelwe kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemibhili. Abasebenzisi bokweyela nezimkhonto ziyithanda le nto ngokuba ukuba into engxenyeni ivame ukuphulwa phakathi kwehlobo, azidingi ukubuya micwele konke ukuze uphinde ukwenzelwe.

Imiphumela Yokuqembela Amathela

Imicurabho emithathu ifakwe kakhulu kakhulu amapharamitha wokugcina ukuba basebenzise imicurabho ngokwesikwele kanye nezindawo zokulayisha. Abasebenzisa amapharamitha okulayisha kakhulu kuhle ukuthola imicurabho enemigqa eminingi engaphansi okulayishwa ngazo ukungabi noma kungcono. Ukuvutela ukulinganisa kwe-offset kuvumela abasebenzisi ukulungisa kanjani imicurabho ibonakale kakhulu kumaqo amaningi nezimo zomfula. Abapharamitha abaningi basebenzisana nabanye abafuna ukwazi ukuthi kungakanani okunguqulwe kwezimali kanye nezimfanelo zokuphepha ngemva kokuguqula kumaqo amathathu. Ngokwemibuzo yesipoheli, imicurabho emifakiwe kakhulu iyakweza ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokulungiswa ngemva kokugcina. Lonke le nto iyakweza ukunciphisa izindleko kanye nezimali ebalulekileyo, lokhu kungenxa yekuthi kungaba nokuthi amapharamitha amaningi aqhubeka ngokucacileyo aya kumaqo amathathu kwayo konke.

Ukugcina nezinkinga zokulahla

Imigqamlelo yezigidi ezintathu zinokubenefiti kodwa zinezinkinga eziphakathi xa kufanele kugcinwe ngokuvikelwe. Indlela abalinganayo bonke amaqampu amabili apho kakhulu kusebenzisa amasele angokomlilo kanye nezigijila, futhi kungenjalo? Ayidalwa ngokudala. Abasebenzisi bethu bona lokhu ngamanye amaxesha - le mikhawulo encane ibegina ukulayela amafu noma kungenjalo baphumelela ukukhumbula ukulibheka ngokohlelwa. Izibhobho ezivumelana nezinto zonke kufanele kuzojwayele ukutshintsha noma sinokuba amagqamlelo ayavulekile kanye nezimpawu ezingathandeki. Xa amasele avulekile ngokuphelele, izilulwane zonke ziphumelela. Imoto iyasala amandla, ukuncipha kwezindleko kwezinyukelo, kanye nezindawo zokulungisa ziphumelela nezilungelo. Abasebenzisi abaninzi bethu baza kuthi kutheni kufanele kwenzeke ukulandelela ngokohlelwa. Ukusebenzisa izimboni eziphambene nezincinci zokwenza amasele kungakhonangi kakhulu. Kumaqembu abasebenzisa amagqamlelo amathathu ngamanye amaxesha, ukulungisa lezi zinkinga kungase kungavunyelwe kodwa kungaba yimali kakhulu uma bafuna ukuba izinto zabo zihlanze ngokuvinjelwe.

Imibono ye-Vibration Yendzabane

Ukuhlinzwa okuphakathi kwezindawo zokuhamba kuhlanganisa kanje nokuthi izinhlobo zokuhamba ezingu-threepiece zilindelana ngokushesha. Izindawo zokulula kuzothuthuka ukuthi zilale, okungaba yindlela yokuthi ukulayisha izinhlobo kungahambisani nokuthi zisebenze ngendlela engcono. Ababhangele amadoda okufa kufanele bahlale kuzo ngokuthi baphinde bahlakaniphe amandla kanye nezici zokuhlinzwa okuthuthukisa ukuhlinzwa. Imicabango ikhombisa ukuthi ababhangele abaningi basebenza ngezinto - xa ukuhlinzwa akulungiswa, izinhlobo azilindeli futhi zidinga izilungiselelo ngokushesha. Ukulungisa lezi zinkinga kungaba yindlela encane. Ukuthiwa nokuthi izinhlobo zilandelwe ngokuphelele kusukela ekwenzekeni kanye nezilungiselelo ngokuvamile kungaba yindlela encane yokugcina izinhlobo kahle futhi ukulinda indlela yokusebenza kahle kwezinhlobo zonke ngeminyaka yonke.

Ukulinganisa Indawo Yezindawo: Zimbili vs Zithathu

Ubungovu Emasimweni Athile

Ukubheka indlela ebonisa ukuthi izicathami ezimbili koma ezintathu ziyasebenza kanjani xa kuzozama kakhulu kubonisa amadifferensi amathathu. Bona bonke abasebenzisa amakhina bakithi abangena noma abafuna ukuzwa ukuthi izicathami ezimbili ziyasebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu ekhaya elikhulu ngoba ezakhiwe ngemfakiso ephakeme. Lezi zicathami ziyasebenza ngokuthi i-centre enkulu iyalinganiselwe ngokudla kwi-barrel, ngakho-ke azingeke kakhulu noma kungapheliwa ngokukhawuleza xa kuthiwe ngokugqamile. Izicathami ezintathu zinezikhundla eziqondile futhi. Zingaphakelwa ngokuthi zihluka ngokwesibonelo futhi kungakhathazeki ukulungisa kwazo, ngqo kakhulu kuma-trucks amakhulu. Kodwa lezi zihlotyana eziphakelwe kuzo? Leke kuzo amaphroblemi aphansi kakhulu eminyakeni emibili xa kuzoncwa ngokuthi kuzodlulwa kwezindlebe zokudlula noma kwezindlebe zasemadolobheni. Abaphathwayo basebenzelwe ithole ukuthi kubonwe ukuthi izicathami ezintathu zidinga ukubuyiselwa kabusha ngaphambi kokunqenteka xa kuzozama kakhulu.

Imigomo yesepheko sezinga elide

Imigomo yokulungisa izindleko ngokuphumelela kwezinye ezimbili ngokulingana nezinye ezintathu kuyindlela esenza ngayo abasebenzisi bokulawula amabhajethi ukuze aziwe ngokulawula. Izinye ezimbili ngokwengeza izindleko zokulungisa ngenxa yokuthi zinezinhlelo ephansi nezimala ezifewekayo lapho kuzokwenzeka ukuthi kube nokuphula. Kodwa izinye ezintathu zibonisa indaba ngendlela enye. Lezi kudinga ukulungiswa okuphakade nokuhlolwa ukuze kugcinwe ukuthi amanzi awule. Oku kwenza baze kube nobudjeti obuphakade emuva. Imaphakathi yempirofetheni ibonza ukuthi izinkampani ephindwe ngizinye ezintathu zindlela zokuthi zikhulelwe kakhulu izindleko zokulungisa izimo eziphakathi nezibholti eziphula ngokushesha. Abasebenzisi babili bethu babenza kuthi bakhulela ukuthi bavumele kwezimala kanye nezinga eliphakade kakhulu kwezinye ezintathu kulokho kuzo izinye ezimbili.

Ukugcinwa Kwesimo Sokuhamba Kwemikhasi

Isisindo samasondo sinomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kwezimoto, ikakhulukazi uma kubhekwa izinombolo zokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Amasondo amabili ngokuvamile athatha amakhilogremu engeziwe ngenxa yokwakheka kwawo okuqinile, okugcina kubiza kakhulu emthonjeni. Nokho, amasondo anezingxenye ezintathu asitshela indaba ehlukile. Ukwakheka kwazo okuhambisana nezimo kwenza abakhiqizi bakwazi ukunciphisa isisindo esingadingekile ngaphandle kokudela amandla, okwenza kube ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwezimoto. Ukubheka idatha yangempela evela emisebenzini yamaloli kubonisa ukuthi ukushintshela kulezi zinhlaka ezintathu ezikhanyayo kunganciphisa kakhulu ukushiswa kukaphethiloli. Yingakho izinkampani eziningi zokuhamba ziwabhekisa kuzo, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezinde lapho wonke amathonsi kaphethiloli ebalulekile.

Imigqamisa Yezinhlobo Ezithothekileyo

Ukukhetha inqawatha yokulingana yindlela yokulingana nezinto onazo zonke iindlela zokusebenza zomkhumbi ngamnye ngomhla. Sebenzisa izindlu zokukhula noma izinhlobo zokuvikela umthombo, umzekelo, kufanele kube nezinto eziqinile kangaka ukulawula uhlelo oluchephe, futhi amandla amaningi apha okanye amaphethini amabili asebenza ngempela. Ngokwesikali, izinhlobo zokuthutha kudinga ukuthi izithuthiwe ngokweqile ukuthola amasela amancane noma ukuvikela izigaba eziningi zokuhamba ngokushesha ngokuvamile kusebenza ngempela nezilathathu amaphethini ngoba zinikeza inkanyamba. Lapho ababhali bekhona ukuthi abavela ngokwemvelo abaningi bazo besebenza ngokwazo, bangakha inqawatha ezilingana nezidingo zazo ngenkathi engenakha lokho okunguqulwa. Lokhu kuyakuvikela yonke impahla ukuthi ithathe isenzo ngaphandle kokugcinwa kwezinto engenazo.

Ukukhetha Imisebe Yegila Eningiweyo

Ukucoca Imithombo Yokusebenza

Lokhu kuyilihlekisa izinhlobo zemigqa yemibhobho, ukubheka ngokugcwele ukuthi yini okudingekayo ekusebenzeni kwenziwe ngokuvaryiswa. Le ndlela kufundisa ukuthi kudingeka ukwazi izinkinga ezifanalo nezimali ezingaphansi, yini leli hlobo lomhlophe owasebenzeka kwayo, futhi yini leli sikhathi esizochithwa ngokusebenzisa kwezinhlobo zemibhobho. Abakhubekazi basebenzile bekabonile ngokushesha ukuthi ukufanisa izinhlobo zemigqa nezidingo zokusebenza kahle kubangela ukuthola iziphumo ezinhle futhi ukunciphisa izindleko ngokudala. Abadriveri basebenzile bethu futhi abasebenzi basebenzile bakwazi ukucaphula ukuthi yini okungcono kwenziwa ngokunguqulwa kwezinhlobo zemigqa. Ukulungisa izinhlobo zemigqa akuyona kuphela ukuthi kwenze ngokwezimali kodwa ukuthi kwenze ukuthi izimbhobho zisebenze kahle ngezinye izinsuku futhi zilinde kahle futhi zingaxutshi kancane ukusebenzisa kwezinye izinsuku.

Izindleko vs Imigomo Egcele

Xa kubekeza amawhele, abantu nguqu kakhulu ukuba balethe ukutha kubuyiselwa ngokuqala kanye nokuphela kwezinto ekuhlela kuzokudinga ukubuyiselwa. Ezinye izinketho ezingapheli kakhulu ziyathokozisa kakhulu ngokubona ngokuqala kodwa kuzodinga ukuba zilalethe kakhulu kusalela kwezindlela ngokuphindwe kabili nokubuya kwamaphathi. Ngokwesikali, ukugcina amaphela kakhulu kwezinto ezipheli kakhulu kungaba yindlela yokuthola ukunciphisa imali emuva. Sebenzisa izinkampani zokuthumela izindlela ezinhle futhi kungaba kunezimali eziyinhle emuva kokuba basebenzisa amawhele angcono ngaphandle koko babili kakhulu ngokuqala. Lezi zinto ezipheli kakhulu ziyabaleka ngempela kakhulu xa kusebenzela kuzindlela ezine ngokwehlisa nezinto ezipheli kakhulu, okungaba yinkulungo yokuthula kancane kanye nezindlela ezingenakusebenza kancane.

Izinsuku Zokusebenzela Zokuhlola

Lokhu kuthi kungenzeka ukukhombisa izinhlobo zemigqa yokusebenzela kakhulu, kubaluleke ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokusebenzela ethonyekile kanye nokuthi yonjani isithuwa senqokolela njengokuthi isayensi iphutha. Vamele izinhlobo zokuvikela indawo esimweni - lezi zinhlobo kudinga izinhlobo zemigqa ezinhlanhlayo ukuthi zilindele ukuphakama okukhulu noma futhi zivumele ukuhamba ngokuhle kuzindawo zokusebenzela. Kwezinye izinto ezintsha ezweni yokudlala izinhlobo zemigqa zange ziveze izinketho eziphumelelayo ezinhle ngokweqile kanye nezisebenzisa ngokweqile. Ukulandelela lezi zinto ngokuhlanganisa ngezinhlobo zokudlala kanye nezinhlobo zokusebenzisa kuvumele ukwenza izinketho eziphumelelayo ezisebenzisa izimo zokusebenza ngokwemhlabeni. Izinhlobo zemigqa zase nyakeni yamanje zengeza izimo zokusebenza kahle kunezinye izinhlobo ezindzunene, lokhu kusho ukuthi izinhlobo zokusebenzela zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zihamba ngokushesha kakhulu.